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Modelling of oxygen and nitrogen cycling as a function of macrophyte community in the Thau lagoon ArchiMer
Plus, Martin; Chapelle, Annie; Lazure, Pascal; Auby, Isabelle; Levavasseur, G; Verlaque, M; Belsher, Thomas; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Zaldivar, J; Murray, C.
A three-dimensional model coupling physical and biological processes for the whole Than lagoon (Mediterranean coast of France) was developed in order to assess the relationships between macrophytes and the oxygen and nitrogen cycles. Ten species have been inserted as forcing variables in the model. Plankton dynamics, shellfish cultivation impact and mineralization of organic matter are also considered, as well as nutrient and oxygen exchanges between the sediment and the water column. Simulations with and without the macrophytes have shown that the system can be characterized as having a highly structured pattern involving lagoon nitrogen and oxygen cycles. This pattern is created by the combined influence of macrophytes, watershed and oyster farming....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thau lagoon; Biogeochemical cycles; Ecological modelling; Macrophytes.
Ano: 2003 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/publication-459.pdf
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Modelling water discharges and nitrogen inputs into a Mediterranean lagoon - Impact on the primary production ArchiMer
Plus, Martin; La Jeunesse, I; Bouraoui, F; Zaldivar, J; Chapelle, Annie; Lazure, Pascal.
The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT model, 2001 Version) has been applied to the Than lagoon catchment area in order to simulate water discharges and nutrient inputs into the lagoon over a 10 years period (1989-1999), and to provide routing inflows to a previously developed lagoon ecosystem model. The watershed model has been calibrated and validated using measured data available for the two main rivers. The results indicate that the mean annual nitrogen inputs into the Thau lagoon is 117 +/- 57 tons y(-1), with the two main rivers, contributing for 80% of total annual nitrogen export. The variations of outputs to the lagoon are nonetheless important from 1 year to another. Due to the local agricultural practices and a reduced in-stream natural...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thau lagoon; Primary production; Integrated modelling; Lagoon model; Watershed model.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1118.pdf
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